Circulation:达格列净对房颤和房扑的保护作用

2020-04-22 QQY MedSci原创

房颤(AF)和房扑(AFL)与糖尿病及其相关合并症相关,包括高血压、肥胖和心力衰竭(HF)。钠葡萄糖共转运蛋白2(SGLT2)抑制剂已被证明可降低2型糖尿病患者的血压、减轻体重、对左室重塑具有有益作用

房颤(AF)和房扑(AFL)与糖尿病及其相关合并症相关,包括高血压、肥胖和心力衰竭(HF)。钠葡萄糖共转运蛋白2(SGLT2)抑制剂已被证明可降低2型糖尿病患者的血压、减轻体重、对左室重塑具有有益作用,并可减少因心衰而住院和心血管死亡的情况。本研究旨在评估SGLT2抑制剂是否可降低AF/AFL的风险。

DECLARE-TIMI 58试验研究SGLT2抑制剂达格列净对比安慰剂用于17160位2型糖尿病(10186位有多个动脉粥样硬化性心脏病的风险因素、6974位合并动脉粥样硬化性心脏病)的效果和安全性。

达格列净可降低19%的AF/AFL事件风险:264例 vs 325例,7.8 vs 9.6例/1000人年(优势比[HR] 0.81[95% CI 0.68-0.95])。AF/AFL事件的减少与起始时有无AF/AFL病史无关,有无动脉粥样硬化性心脏病或HF史也均不影响达格列净对AF/AFL事件风险的降低效果。此外,性别、缺血性卒中史、糖化血红蛋白A1c、体重指数、血压或预计肾小球滤过率也均对此没有影响。达格列净还可减少AF/AFL的总发生次数(337例 vs 432例)。

达格列净降低了2型糖尿病高危患者中AF/AFL不良事件的发生率。无论患者既往有无AF、动脉粥样硬化性心血管疾病或HF病史,达格列净的这种效果不变。

原始出处:

Thomas A. Zelniker, et al. Effect of Dapagliflozin on Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Circulation. 2020;141:1227–1234

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    2020-08-27 14818eb4m67暂无昵称

    学习了

    0

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  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=813658, encodeId=e3c181365811, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=100, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=64245268311, createdName=14818eb4m67暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Aug 27 07:12:58 CST 2020, time=2020-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1599131, encodeId=a1db1599131c6, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=f14d2e187ac' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#保护作用#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=31, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=27187, encryptionId=f14d2e187ac, topicName=保护作用)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2ee918684940, createdName=photoman, createdTime=Fri Apr 24 10:13:07 CST 2020, time=2020-04-24, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=382079, encodeId=9a153820e9c6, content=降糖药心血管保护范围越来越广了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=92, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c4a5105539, createdName=lovetcm, createdTime=Wed Apr 22 23:08:29 CST 2020, time=2020-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1031261, encodeId=0b90103126167, content=房颤,临床上碰到很多哦, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=51, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=心介, createdTime=Wed Apr 22 22:13:07 CST 2020, time=2020-04-22, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-04-22 lovetcm

    降糖药心血管保护范围越来越广了

    0

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    2020-04-22 心介

    房颤,临床上碰到很多哦

    0

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