Lancet oncol:短期雄激素剥夺疗法联合放疗作为前列腺癌术后的补救治疗

2019-10-24 QQY MedSci原创

放疗是根治性前列腺切除术后的标准补救疗法。迄今为止,雄激素剥夺疗法的作用尚未被正式证明。在本研究中,研究人员汇报了GETUG-AFU 16试验的随访结果。GETUG-AFU 16试验是一个开放性的多中心3期随机对照试验,招募年满18岁的ECOG表现状态0或1分的组织学确诊的pT2、T3或T4a和pN0或pNx期的前列腺腺癌患者。将受试者随机分至短疗程雄激素抑制(放疗第一天和3个月后皮下注射10.8

放疗是根治性前列腺切除术后的标准补救疗法。迄今为止,雄激素剥夺疗法的作用尚未被正式证明。在本研究中,研究人员汇报了GETUG-AFU 16试验的随访结果。

GETUG-AFU 16试验是一个开放性的多中心3期随机对照试验,招募年满18岁的ECOG表现状态0或1分的组织学确诊的pT2、T3或T4a和pN0或pNx期的前列腺腺癌患者。将受试者随机分至短疗程雄激素抑制(放疗第一天和3个月后皮下注射10.8mg 戈舍瑞林)联合放疗组,或单纯放疗组。主要结点是无进展存活期。

2006年10月19日-2010年3月30日,共招募了743位患者,374位分至单纯放疗组,369位分至放疗联合戈舍瑞林组。截止2019年3月12日,中位随访了112个月(IQR 102-123)。纯放疗组和联合组的120个月无进展存活率分别为64%(95% CI 58-69)和49%(43-54,风险比 0.54,0.43-0.68,p<0.0001)。在主要分析系后,发生了两例次发癌症,但认为与治疗无关。无治疗相关死亡。

120个月的无进展存活率证实了初步分析的结果。与单纯进行补救放疗相比,补救性放疗结合短疗程雄激素抑制可显著降低生物化学或临床进展和死亡的风险。本试验的结果证明了雄激素抑制联合放疗作为前列腺癌患者根治性切除术后PSA浓度升高的补救疗法的有效性。

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    2020-09-07 howi
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    2020-08-10 minlingfeng
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    2019-10-25 anti-cancer

    谢谢梅斯分享这么多精彩信息

    0

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    2019-10-25 misszhang

    前列腺癌相关研究,学习了,谢谢梅斯

    0

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    2019-10-25 飛歌

    学习了很有用不错

    0

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