白血病药物的重新使用能够预防黑色素瘤的转移

2018-03-04 MedSci MedSci原创

一项最新研究的数据显示,重新使用治疗白血病的药物(ABL激酶抑制剂)有望预防黑色素瘤转移。该研究显示癌症促进基因ABL激酶的激活与黑素瘤中促转移性组织蛋白酶(pro-metastatic cathepsins)的分泌正向相关。组织蛋白酶能够降解蛋白质并在癌细胞中高度表达,肿瘤细胞将这些蛋白酶释放到细胞微环境中,这些酶“咀嚼”了肿瘤周围的纤维基质,进而使肿瘤细胞更容易地进入血液和淋巴系统并转移到身体

一项最新研究的数据显示,重新使用治疗白血病的药物(ABL激酶抑制剂)有望预防黑色素瘤转移。该研究显示癌症促进基因ABL激酶的激活与黑素瘤中促转移性组织蛋白酶(pro-metastatic cathepsins)的分泌正向相关。组织蛋白酶能够降解蛋白质并在癌细胞中高度表达,肿瘤细胞将这些蛋白酶释放到细胞微环境中,这些酶“咀嚼”了肿瘤周围的纤维基质,进而使肿瘤细胞更容易地进入血液和淋巴系统并转移到身体周围。

肯塔基大学Markey癌症中心的研究人员表示,ABL激酶通过上调多种关键转录因子的活性来诱导组织蛋白酶的表达和分泌。这项研究首次证明了ABL激酶不仅增加了转录因子的丰度,还调节了这些转录因子与启动子结合并诱导促转移性组织蛋白酶的基因表达。

最后,研究人员发现,美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)已批准用于治疗白血病的ABL激酶抑制剂也能抑制转移性黑素瘤动物模型分泌组织蛋白酶的能力。这一数据具有重要的治疗意义,因为ABL激酶抑制剂已成功用于治疗白血病,重新使用这些药物可能是治疗转移性黑色素瘤患者的有效方法。 

原始出处:

https://www.europeanpharmaceuticalreview.com/news/73237/leukaemia-drugs-prevent-metastasis/

本文系梅斯医学(MedSci)原创编译整理,转载需授权!

版权声明:
本网站所有内容来源注明为“梅斯医学”或“MedSci原创”的文字、图片和音视频资料,版权均属于梅斯医学所有。非经授权,任何媒体、网站或个人不得转载,授权转载时须注明来源为“梅斯医学”。其它来源的文章系转载文章,或“梅斯号”自媒体发布的文章,仅系出于传递更多信息之目的,本站仅负责审核内容合规,其内容不代表本站立场,本站不负责内容的准确性和版权。如果存在侵权、或不希望被转载的媒体或个人可与我们联系,我们将立即进行删除处理。
在此留言
评论区 (5)
#插入话题
  1. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1800161, encodeId=9ff01800161b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=47e3e1795c3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白血病药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71795, encryptionId=47e3e1795c3, topicName=白血病药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d0b2500136, createdName=12498b08m90暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Jul 23 00:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027540, encodeId=14ab202e540e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c14e1796aa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白血病药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71796, encryptionId=1c14e1796aa, topicName=白血病药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Sat Aug 11 16:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1680503, encodeId=da971680503a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9e5c86e0712' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86707, encryptionId=9e5c86e0712, topicName=色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=343027846633, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Thu Oct 18 14:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1558883, encodeId=cbb51558883d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27610332666' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黑色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103326, encryptionId=e27610332666, topicName=黑色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=150614999302, createdName=cqlidoudou, createdTime=Tue Mar 06 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1564892, encodeId=0f9215648922a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27610332666' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黑色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103326, encryptionId=e27610332666, topicName=黑色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=150614999302, createdName=cqlidoudou, createdTime=Tue Mar 06 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1800161, encodeId=9ff01800161b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=47e3e1795c3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白血病药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71795, encryptionId=47e3e1795c3, topicName=白血病药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d0b2500136, createdName=12498b08m90暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Jul 23 00:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027540, encodeId=14ab202e540e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c14e1796aa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白血病药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71796, encryptionId=1c14e1796aa, topicName=白血病药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Sat Aug 11 16:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1680503, encodeId=da971680503a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9e5c86e0712' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86707, encryptionId=9e5c86e0712, topicName=色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=343027846633, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Thu Oct 18 14:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1558883, encodeId=cbb51558883d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27610332666' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黑色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103326, encryptionId=e27610332666, topicName=黑色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=150614999302, createdName=cqlidoudou, createdTime=Tue Mar 06 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1564892, encodeId=0f9215648922a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27610332666' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黑色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103326, encryptionId=e27610332666, topicName=黑色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=150614999302, createdName=cqlidoudou, createdTime=Tue Mar 06 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1800161, encodeId=9ff01800161b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=47e3e1795c3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白血病药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71795, encryptionId=47e3e1795c3, topicName=白血病药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d0b2500136, createdName=12498b08m90暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Jul 23 00:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027540, encodeId=14ab202e540e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c14e1796aa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白血病药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71796, encryptionId=1c14e1796aa, topicName=白血病药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Sat Aug 11 16:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1680503, encodeId=da971680503a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9e5c86e0712' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86707, encryptionId=9e5c86e0712, topicName=色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=343027846633, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Thu Oct 18 14:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1558883, encodeId=cbb51558883d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27610332666' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黑色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103326, encryptionId=e27610332666, topicName=黑色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=150614999302, createdName=cqlidoudou, createdTime=Tue Mar 06 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1564892, encodeId=0f9215648922a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27610332666' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黑色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103326, encryptionId=e27610332666, topicName=黑色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=150614999302, createdName=cqlidoudou, createdTime=Tue Mar 06 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2018-10-18 sunylz
  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1800161, encodeId=9ff01800161b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=47e3e1795c3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白血病药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71795, encryptionId=47e3e1795c3, topicName=白血病药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d0b2500136, createdName=12498b08m90暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Jul 23 00:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027540, encodeId=14ab202e540e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c14e1796aa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白血病药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71796, encryptionId=1c14e1796aa, topicName=白血病药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Sat Aug 11 16:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1680503, encodeId=da971680503a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9e5c86e0712' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86707, encryptionId=9e5c86e0712, topicName=色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=343027846633, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Thu Oct 18 14:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1558883, encodeId=cbb51558883d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27610332666' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黑色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103326, encryptionId=e27610332666, topicName=黑色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=150614999302, createdName=cqlidoudou, createdTime=Tue Mar 06 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1564892, encodeId=0f9215648922a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27610332666' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黑色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103326, encryptionId=e27610332666, topicName=黑色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=150614999302, createdName=cqlidoudou, createdTime=Tue Mar 06 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1800161, encodeId=9ff01800161b5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=47e3e1795c3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白血病药#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=45, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71795, encryptionId=47e3e1795c3, topicName=白血病药)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=9d0b2500136, createdName=12498b08m90暂无昵称, createdTime=Mon Jul 23 00:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-07-23, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2027540, encodeId=14ab202e540e5, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1c14e1796aa' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#白血病药物#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=37, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=71796, encryptionId=1c14e1796aa, topicName=白血病药物)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=25d7319, createdName=珙桐, createdTime=Sat Aug 11 16:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-08-11, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1680503, encodeId=da971680503a3, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9e5c86e0712' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=86707, encryptionId=9e5c86e0712, topicName=色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=343027846633, createdName=sunylz, createdTime=Thu Oct 18 14:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-10-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1558883, encodeId=cbb51558883d7, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27610332666' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黑色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=23, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103326, encryptionId=e27610332666, topicName=黑色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=150614999302, createdName=cqlidoudou, createdTime=Tue Mar 06 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1564892, encodeId=0f9215648922a, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=e27610332666' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#黑色素#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=103326, encryptionId=e27610332666, topicName=黑色素)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=150614999302, createdName=cqlidoudou, createdTime=Tue Mar 06 05:18:00 CST 2018, time=2018-03-06, status=1, ipAttribution=)]

相关资讯

Lancet Haematol:改善CLL老年患者生存期:利妥昔单抗维持治疗 vs 观察治疗

2018年2月,发表在《Lancet Haematol》的一项由比利时和法国科学家进行的开放式标签、随机3期研究,比较了先前未治疗的慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)老年患者在简短的化学免疫疗法诱导后接受利妥昔单抗维持治疗 vs 观察治疗的结局。

Blood:阿扎胞苷联合化疗药物治疗白血病患儿的效果和安全性评估。

越来越多的证据表明DNA过度异常甲基化与白血病发生、化疗耐药和复发相关。DNA甲基转移酶抑制剂,如阿扎胞苷和地西他滨,已经证实在体外可逆转耐药性和原发性白血病细胞对细胞毒性药物的敏感性。现有研究人员进行I期临床试验首次对阿扎胞苷联合化疗药物用于复发性/难治性白血病患儿的效果和安全性进行评估。招募了14位患者(12位急性髓性白血病[AML]患者,2位急性淋巴细胞白血病[ALL]患者)。所有患者接受阿

NEJM:CAR-T治疗ALL白血病患者的12个月总生存率达76%

对于高风险形式的急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)患者来说,诺华的CAR-T细胞产品tisagenlecleucel(CTL019)绝对称得上是具有里程碑意义的个性化治疗方法。今日,《新英格兰医学杂志》上公开发表了一项其最新的全球试验结果,表明该CAR-T疗法在儿童和年轻成人B细胞淋巴细胞白血病患者中持续显示出高耐用性以及完全缓解状态,并且治疗过程中发生的大多数副作用都是短暂且可逆的(CHOP(费城儿童

江浩教授:老年急性髓系白血病的特征及治疗策略

“ASH最新进展”系列主题会议继在北京站、上海站的顺利召开后,于2018年1月21日在广州召开第三站会议,血液医师的学习热情依旧不减,会场气氛热烈。会议期间肿瘤资讯有幸邀请到来自北京大学人民医院血液病研究所的江浩教授,为大家介绍老年急性髓系白血病的特征和治疗策略,以及新药对老年急性髓系白血病治疗的推动作用。

Leukemia:北京基因组所等发现不同表观修饰的相互作用加速 MLL 白血病进展

MLL 白血病(Mixed lineage leukemia, MLL)是一类携带 MLL 基因重排的恶性血液肿瘤,病人具有完全缓解率低、易复发、生存期短的特点。中国科学院北京基因组研究所王前飞研究组致力于白血病的发生机制、临床特征及治疗研究。近日,该研究组与美国辛辛那提儿童医院黄刚研究组合作,首次揭示了两种不同组蛋白表观修饰相互作用,调控基因表达并加速 MLL 白血病进展的全新机制。相关成果以

献血16年致身患白血病?专家:献血与患病之间没有关系

近日,一段“坚持无偿献血16年的她患了急性白血病”的视频在网上流传,视频关注了54岁来自湖南怀化的杨宏傅女士,从2001年起坚持无偿献血16年,如今却身患急性髓系白血病的现状。