Semin Arthritis Rheu:他汀类药物的使用和痛风的死亡率

2018-03-19 xiangting MedSci原创

在这项基于人群的队列研究中,首次使用他汀类药物与痛风患者死亡风险较低相关,此前无循环系统疾病的患者获益更大。

痛风与心血管疾病和早死的风险升高有关。这篇文章研究了普通人群中痛风患者使用他汀类药物的潜在生存获益。

研究人员使用1999年1月至2014年12月代表英国一般人群的数据库,进行了时间分层倾向评分匹配的使用者队列研究。为了解释潜在混杂因素,在1年的队列权责发生区内比较了倾向评分匹配的首次使用他汀类药物组和非首次组。使用Cox比例风险模型估算死亡率风险比(HR),并使用加性风险模型估算死亡率差异。还分析了由关键因素分层的潜在亚组效应,包括循环系统病史。

在17,018例首次使用他汀类药物患者中,随访期间(平均值5年)2,025例死亡,死亡率为24.0/1,000人年(PY)。随访期间(平均4.6年)匹配对照的死亡例数和全因死亡率分别为2,503例和31.7/1,000 PY。与非首次使用者相比,首次使用他汀类药物患者全因死亡率相对风险降低16%(HR= 0.84,95%CI 0.79-0.89)和每1000例PY死亡例数少7.7(95%CI 6.1-9.3)。在没有循环系统疾病的患者中,这种保护性关联更强(HRs = 0.65 vs. 0.85;P相互作用= 0.02)。

在这项基于人群的队列研究中,首次使用他汀类药物与痛风患者死亡风险较低相关,此前无循环系统疾病的患者获益更大。适当使用他汀类药物有助于改善痛风的早死。

原始出处:
Sarah F. Keller, et al. Statin use and mortality in gout: A general population-based cohort study. Semin Arthritis Rheu. 17 March 2018.

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    2018-03-21 zhaojie88
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    2018-03-20 chenweiting

    怎么一个了字说清楚

    0

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    2018-03-19 有备才能无患

    痛风与心血管疾病和早死的风险升高有关.这篇文章研究了普通人群中痛风患者使用他汀类药物的潜在生存获益.

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    2018-03-19 changjiu

    学习一下谢谢

    0

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    2018-03-19 owlhealth

    不错耶.学习了

    0

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