使用氨基糖苷类治疗腹透相关性腹膜炎不会影响残余肾功能

2012-04-10 范振光 肾脏病与透析肾移植

    为研究使用氨基糖苷类对RRF的下降斜率的影响,研究纳入2715从2003年10月和2007年12月间接受腹透治疗的澳大利亚患者,至少用两种测量方法来计算肾脏肌酐清除率。根据RRF下降斜率的四分位(快速、中间、缓慢)将患者分类。主要观察终点是:一段时间过后,使用氨基糖甙类治疗PD相关性腹膜炎与没有使用者之间他们的RRF下降斜率的比较。     &n

    为研究使用氨基糖苷类对RRF的下降斜率的影响,研究纳入2715从2003年10月和2007年12月间接受腹透治疗的澳大利亚患者,至少用两种测量方法来计算肾脏肌酐清除率。根据RRF下降斜率的四分位(快速、中间、缓慢)将患者分类。主要观察终点是:一段时间过后,使用氨基糖甙类治疗PD相关性腹膜炎与没有使用者之间他们的RRF下降斜率的比较。       结果显示:在研究期间,共有1412(52%)例患者发生过至少一次PD相关性腹膜炎。1075例PD相关性腹膜炎患者使用氨基糖苷类作为初始经验性抗生素。 使用氨基糖苷类治疗的患者RRF下降斜率与没有使用者相似(中位数[四分位范围]:-0.26 [-1.17 到0.04] mL/min/1.73 m 2 /月 & -0.22 [-1.11到0.01] mL/min/1.73m2 /月,P = 0.9)。在反复接受氨基糖苷类治疗的患者中RRF下降斜率也无显著性差异。       因此,经验性使用氨基糖苷类治疗PD相关性腹膜炎与PD患者RRF的下降是不相关的。

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    2012-07-25 yese
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    2012-04-12 xuyong530