Nature:人工智能从0到1,无师自通完爆阿法狗!会代替医生么?

2017-10-19 知社 知社学术圈

去年,有个小孩读遍人世所有的棋谱,辛勤打谱,苦思冥想,棋艺精进,4-1打败世界冠军李世石,从此人间无敌手。他的名字叫阿法狗。 今年,他的弟弟只靠一副棋盘和黑白两子,没看过一个棋谱,也没有一个人指点,从零开始,自娱自乐,自己参悟,100-0打败哥哥阿法狗。他的名字叫阿法元。 DeepMind这项伟大的突破,今天以Mastering the game of Go without hu

去年,有个小孩读遍人世所有的棋谱,辛勤打谱,苦思冥想,棋艺精进,4-1打败世界冠军李世石,从此人间无敌手。他的名字叫阿法狗。 今年,他的弟弟只靠一副棋盘和黑白两子,没看过一个棋谱,也没有一个人指点,从零开始,自娱自乐,自己参悟,100-0打败哥哥阿法狗。他的名字叫阿法元。 DeepMind这项伟大的突破,今天以Mastering the game of Go without human knowledge为题,发表于Nature,引起轰动。不知道新的阿法元,会不会真的会取代临床医生。DeepMind已经与英国卫生部门开展合作,学习其中的“大数据”,但是阿法元不需要数据呀!无师自通,真是强的我元! Nature今天上线的这篇重磅论文,详细介绍了谷歌DeepMind团队最新的研究成果。人工智能的一项重要目标,是在没有任何先验知识的前提下,通过完全的自学,在极具挑战的领域,达到超人的境地。去年,阿法狗(AlphaGo)代表人工智能在围棋领域首次战胜了人类的世界冠军,但其棋艺的精进,是建立在计算机通过海量的历史棋谱学习参悟人类棋艺的基础之上,进而自我训练,实现超越。   阿

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    2017-12-09 liye789132251
  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1882547, encodeId=9644188254eb4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3b2112532d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Nat#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12532, encryptionId=3b2112532d8, topicName=Nat)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2e6f107, createdName=liye789132251, createdTime=Sat Dec 09 16:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=259946, encodeId=8034259946b1, content=ThistechniqueismorepowerfulthanpreviousversionsofAlphaGobecauseitis?nolongerconstrainedbythelimitsofhumanknowledge.Instead,itisabletolearntabularasa?fromthestrongestplayerintheworld:AlphaGoitself.AlphaGoZeroalso?discoverednewknowledge,developingunconventionalstrategiesandcreativenewmoves?thatechoedandsurpassedthenoveltechniquesitplayedinthegamesagainstLeeSedolandKeJie.Ultimatelywewanttoharnessalgorithmicbreakthroughslikethistohelpsolveallsortsofpressingrealworldproblemslikeproteinfolding?ordesigningnewmaterials., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/24/1c2dbd6706e64df33befd6663f1d6b37.jpg, createdBy=94f61661779, createdName=lyh994, createdTime=Thu Nov 09 09:23:31 CST 2017, time=2017-11-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=256873, encodeId=232d2568e324, content=人工智能必将超越我们.如同三体世界, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6ef781002, createdName=topnew, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:23:27 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=254634, encodeId=142a254634c2, content=超厉害的说, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM7GibvIBibibnnnvpajk2stlDF5oichYahI6Bia8uxeTBFoPbdoHWebyXf9eal9FNgUF2lNcrwoZicM3BvQ/0, createdBy=a3742066385, createdName=戒馋,懒,贪, createdTime=Fri Oct 20 17:41:55 CST 2017, time=2017-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=254278, encodeId=fd152542e8cc, content=人工智能应用于医学.好., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60791943465, createdName=1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Oct 19 10:59:31 CST 2017, time=2017-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-11-09 lyh994

    ThistechniqueismorepowerfulthanpreviousversionsofAlphaGobecauseitis?nolongerconstrainedbythelimitsofhumanknowledge.Instead,itisabletolearntabularasa?fromthestrongestplayerintheworld:AlphaGoitself.AlphaGoZeroalso?discoverednewknowledge,developingunconventionalstrategiesandcreativenewmoves?thatechoedandsurpassedthenoveltechniquesitplayedinthegamesagainstLeeSedolandKeJie.Ultimatelywewanttoharnessalgorithmicbreakthroughslikethistohelpsolveallsortsofpressingrealworldproblemslikeproteinfolding?ordesigningnewmaterials.

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1882547, encodeId=9644188254eb4, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=3b2112532d8' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Nat#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=33, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=12532, encryptionId=3b2112532d8, topicName=Nat)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=2e6f107, createdName=liye789132251, createdTime=Sat Dec 09 16:45:00 CST 2017, time=2017-12-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=259946, encodeId=8034259946b1, content=ThistechniqueismorepowerfulthanpreviousversionsofAlphaGobecauseitis?nolongerconstrainedbythelimitsofhumanknowledge.Instead,itisabletolearntabularasa?fromthestrongestplayerintheworld:AlphaGoitself.AlphaGoZeroalso?discoverednewknowledge,developingunconventionalstrategiesandcreativenewmoves?thatechoedandsurpassedthenoveltechniquesitplayedinthegamesagainstLeeSedolandKeJie.Ultimatelywewanttoharnessalgorithmicbreakthroughslikethistohelpsolveallsortsofpressingrealworldproblemslikeproteinfolding?ordesigningnewmaterials., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=63, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://cdnapi.center.medsci.cn/medsci/head/2017/04/24/1c2dbd6706e64df33befd6663f1d6b37.jpg, createdBy=94f61661779, createdName=lyh994, createdTime=Thu Nov 09 09:23:31 CST 2017, time=2017-11-09, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=256873, encodeId=232d2568e324, content=人工智能必将超越我们.如同三体世界, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=72, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=6ef781002, createdName=topnew, createdTime=Sun Oct 29 08:23:27 CST 2017, time=2017-10-29, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=254634, encodeId=142a254634c2, content=超厉害的说, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=67, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/Q3auHgzwzM7GibvIBibibnnnvpajk2stlDF5oichYahI6Bia8uxeTBFoPbdoHWebyXf9eal9FNgUF2lNcrwoZicM3BvQ/0, createdBy=a3742066385, createdName=戒馋,懒,贪, createdTime=Fri Oct 20 17:41:55 CST 2017, time=2017-10-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=254278, encodeId=fd152542e8cc, content=人工智能应用于医学.好., beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=74, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=60791943465, createdName=1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称), createdTime=Thu Oct 19 10:59:31 CST 2017, time=2017-10-19, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2017-10-29 topnew

    人工智能必将超越我们.如同三体世界

    0

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    2017-10-20 戒馋,懒,贪

    超厉害的说

    0

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    2017-10-19 1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称)

    人工智能应用于医学.好.

    0

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近日,美国梅奥医学中心呼吸重症研究室主任Ognjen Gajic正式开启他的第二次中国之旅。在参观北京多家医院之后,Ognjen Gajic心生疑惑:国外ICU平均住院日在2天左右,而国内医院却达到了十几天。Ognjen Gajic认为,这一现象与患者没有坚持做好慢病管理具有直接关联。带着他的疑惑与答案,一场关于慢病管理与人工智能的讨论在首届慢病管理中医诊疗会议上正式上演。理论:中医+人工智能