Lancet:无胆管炎的严重胆结石性胰腺炎患者宜采用保守治疗

2020-07-18 MedSci原创 MedSci原创

与保守治疗相比,在无胆管炎的严重胆结石性胰腺炎患者中,急诊内镜逆行胰胆管造影伴括约肌切开术并没有降低主要并发症或死亡率的复合终点。

目前尚不清楚急诊内镜逆行胰胆管造影(ERCP)联合胆道括约肌切开术是否能改善无合并胆管炎的胆结石性胰腺炎患者的预后。近日研究人员比较急诊ERCP-括约肌切开术与保守治疗对高风险急性胆结石性胰腺炎患者的疗效。
 
研究在荷兰26家医院开展,患有无胆管炎的重症胆结石性胰腺炎患者(急性生理学和慢性健康评估II评分≥8,Imrie评分≥3,或C反应蛋白浓度>150 mg/L)参与研究,随机进行紧急ERCP伴括约肌切开术(入院后24小时内)或保守治疗。研究的主要终点是随机分组后6个月内死亡率或主要并发症(新发持续性器官衰竭、胆管炎、菌血症、肺炎、胰腺坏死或胰腺功能不全)。
 
232名患者参与研究,其中急诊ERCP伴括约肌切开术组118人,保守治疗组114人。每组各有1例因胆管炎(急诊ERCP组)和慢性胰腺炎(保守治疗组)而被排除在最终分析之外。急诊ERCP组117例患者中,45例(38%)出现主要终点事件,保守治疗组113例患者中的50例(44%)出现主要终点事件,风险比=0.87。除胆管炎(急诊ERCP组117例中有2例vs保守治疗组113例中的11例,RR 0.18)发生率外,组间其他主要终点事件无显著差异。急诊ERCP组118例患者中有87例(74%)出现不良事件,而保守治疗组114例患者中有91例(80%)出现不良事件。
 
与保守治疗相比,在无胆管炎的严重胆结石性胰腺炎患者中,急诊内镜逆行胰胆管造影伴括约肌切开术并没有降低主要并发症或死亡率的复合终点。本研究结果支持严重急性胆结石性胰腺炎患者采用保守治疗策略,而ERCP仅适用于胆管炎或持续性胆汁淤积症患者。
 
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    2021-05-08 howi
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    2020-08-27 14818eb4m67暂无昵称

    学习了

    0

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  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830744, encodeId=062e1830e4422, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sat May 08 09:41:04 CST 2021, time=2021-05-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=813752, encodeId=a644813e5298, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=64245268311, createdName=14818eb4m67暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Aug 27 08:07:22 CST 2020, time=2020-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1508925, encodeId=1fa7150892543, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8e1e2e181f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#保守治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=27181, encryptionId=8e1e2e181f4, topicName=保守治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d9d710016703, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 00:41:04 CST 2020, time=2020-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1628447, encodeId=7170162844ea0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a4e83503e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胆管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83503, encryptionId=9a4e83503e4, topicName=胆管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c21721182790, createdName=cmj15wellington, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 00:41:04 CST 2020, time=2020-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803311, encodeId=f25b80331164, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJp0sD8Z3gbQpmzBtwg9CW7YicibuHSzMIfhBANYvGZiaEcH2gk0IrjXgRzR231rEUtXkHIBBbvbe6Zw/132, createdBy=80725261937, createdName=wangzheng00, createdTime=Sun Jul 19 14:53:53 CST 2020, time=2020-07-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803225, encodeId=48d7803225fa, content=了解一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Sat Jul 18 22:56:29 CST 2020, time=2020-07-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1033888, encodeId=46e810338885f, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Sat Jul 18 12:41:04 CST 2020, time=2020-07-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-07-19 wangzheng00

    学习

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830744, encodeId=062e1830e4422, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sat May 08 09:41:04 CST 2021, time=2021-05-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=813752, encodeId=a644813e5298, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=64245268311, createdName=14818eb4m67暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Aug 27 08:07:22 CST 2020, time=2020-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1508925, encodeId=1fa7150892543, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8e1e2e181f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#保守治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=27181, encryptionId=8e1e2e181f4, topicName=保守治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d9d710016703, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 00:41:04 CST 2020, time=2020-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1628447, encodeId=7170162844ea0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a4e83503e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胆管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83503, encryptionId=9a4e83503e4, topicName=胆管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c21721182790, createdName=cmj15wellington, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 00:41:04 CST 2020, time=2020-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803311, encodeId=f25b80331164, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJp0sD8Z3gbQpmzBtwg9CW7YicibuHSzMIfhBANYvGZiaEcH2gk0IrjXgRzR231rEUtXkHIBBbvbe6Zw/132, createdBy=80725261937, createdName=wangzheng00, createdTime=Sun Jul 19 14:53:53 CST 2020, time=2020-07-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803225, encodeId=48d7803225fa, content=了解一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Sat Jul 18 22:56:29 CST 2020, time=2020-07-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1033888, encodeId=46e810338885f, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Sat Jul 18 12:41:04 CST 2020, time=2020-07-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-07-18 wxl882001

    了解一下

    0

  7. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1830744, encodeId=062e1830e4422, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=1b6210686b2' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#Lancet#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=38, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=10686, encryptionId=1b6210686b2, topicName=Lancet)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=3f0227, createdName=howi, createdTime=Sat May 08 09:41:04 CST 2021, time=2021-05-08, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=813752, encodeId=a644813e5298, content=学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=91, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=64245268311, createdName=14818eb4m67暂无昵称, createdTime=Thu Aug 27 08:07:22 CST 2020, time=2020-08-27, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1508925, encodeId=1fa7150892543, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=8e1e2e181f4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#保守治疗#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=47, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=27181, encryptionId=8e1e2e181f4, topicName=保守治疗)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=d9d710016703, createdName=cmsvly, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 00:41:04 CST 2020, time=2020-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1628447, encodeId=7170162844ea0, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=9a4e83503e4' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#胆管#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=36, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=83503, encryptionId=9a4e83503e4, topicName=胆管)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=c21721182790, createdName=cmj15wellington, createdTime=Mon Jul 20 00:41:04 CST 2020, time=2020-07-20, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803311, encodeId=f25b80331164, content=学习, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=78, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=http://thirdwx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/vi_32/Q0j4TwGTfTJp0sD8Z3gbQpmzBtwg9CW7YicibuHSzMIfhBANYvGZiaEcH2gk0IrjXgRzR231rEUtXkHIBBbvbe6Zw/132, createdBy=80725261937, createdName=wangzheng00, createdTime=Sun Jul 19 14:53:53 CST 2020, time=2020-07-19, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=803225, encodeId=48d7803225fa, content=了解一下, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=89, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6KcicAVC1MwuOgo3iaicb1Imgk1yIfnvr6oXzibcAFB6puAyNJXbzWhNuLqaFYBVRWjh7rghkvFLPxMAfD5ib3nXwVD/0, createdBy=bed21972958, createdName=wxl882001, createdTime=Sat Jul 18 22:56:29 CST 2020, time=2020-07-18, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=1033888, encodeId=46e810338885f, content=顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=41, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=f0620, createdName=goodbing, createdTime=Sat Jul 18 12:41:04 CST 2020, time=2020-07-18, status=1, ipAttribution=)]
    2020-07-18 goodbing

    顶刊就是不一样,质量很高,内容精彩!学到很多

    0

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