OBES SURG:内镜植入装置对肥胖的2型糖尿病患者有效,血糖持续稳定

2018-03-03 佚名 Healio

根据《肥胖外科杂志》的研究结果,十二指肠空肠搭桥术治疗肥胖和2型糖尿病是安全有效的,并可作为一些患者减肥手术的替代方法。

根据《肥胖外科杂志》的研究结果,十二指肠空肠搭桥术治疗肥胖和2型糖尿病是安全有效的,并可作为一些患者减肥手术的替代方法。

根据制造商的描述,十二指肠-空肠旁路衬里(内皮屏障,GI动力)是一种薄的塑料套筒,连接着小肠的前60厘米,可使食物在肠道中被进一步吸收。

伦敦帝国理工学院外科和癌症系胃肠病学教授评估了31名患有肥胖和2型糖尿病的成年人数据,以确定其安全性和有效性,他们的平均年龄是49.9岁,其中男性占48.9%,平均体重指数(BMI)为40公斤/平方米;糖尿病平均病程4.6年。植入装置12个月,植入后随访6个月。

84.4%的参与者发生了轻微的与设备有关的不良事件.装置置入后12个月,平均体重下降15 kg,在插入后前3个月内最迅速。6个月时体重指数,9个月,12个月的BMI均有下降。平均体重3个月增加2.2 kg,6个月平均增加3.1 kg,3~6个月体重指数无明显增加。

糖化血糖蛋白在12个月时较平均基线降低0.8%,3个月时下降0.9%,6个月时下降1%, 12个月下降1.2%。在去除装置后糖化血糖蛋白保持稳定。

研究人员写道:“越来越多的病人和医生将微创技术作为治疗慢性疾病的常规手术替代手段。内皮屏障是一种易于植入和移植的设备,不需切口,可减少并发症、时间、成本和恢复效果俱佳。在保持或改善病人的治疗经验和手术后生活质量的同时,是一种不错的选择。

原始出处:
Nisha PatelAruchuna MohanarubanHutan Ashrafian,et al.EndoBarrier: a Safe and Effective Novel Treatment for Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes?.Obesity Surgery.2018

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    2018-03-05 docwu2019
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    2018-03-05 jiyangfei