Int J Clin Pediatr Dent:出生特征和喂养方式对儿童乳牙萌出的影响

2024-01-04 医路坦克 MedSci原创 发表于上海

乳牙萌出过程受强烈的遗传控制,外部环境因素对这一过程也有重要影响。因此,本研究旨在确定出生特征和喂养方式对健康儿童第一颗乳牙萌出的影响。

乳牙的生长是一个复杂而高度调控的过程。牙齿的出现是人类个体发育的一个重要阶段。虽然乳牙的生长过程受强烈的遗传控制,但外部环境因素也对这一过程起着重要作用。乳牙的萌出和脱落以及继发乳牙的萌出是一个具有时间和年龄特异性的事件,不仅在儿童保健计划中具有重要意义,而且在某些生长障碍的诊断中也具有重要意义。儿童身体发育的一个组成部分是口颌系统的发育,该系统对产前环境和产后环境都有反应,前者决定发育速度,后者在生命的第一年改变发育速度。众所周知,低社会经济地位、营养不良、低出生体重、产前疾病和综合征等情况会影响牙齿的出现。母亲们经常把乳牙的存在作为一种发育指标,以此来决定婴儿的喂养决定。因此,乳牙出现的时间不仅反映了发育差异;同时也促成了它。

与喂养有关的神经行为机制是由乳牙的出现形成的,乳牙与婴儿免疫系统的发育是一致的。这意味着一个同步的发育程序,包括初级牙列。婴儿喂养习惯已被证明会影响乳牙的长出时间。许多研究者认为,婴儿出生后6个月的喂养习惯是影响乳牙发育和乳牙萌出时间的重要因素。出生体重反映了整体产前营养环境,并被用作评估宫内环境的标志。出生体重和第一颗牙齿的长出时间之间的关系也被观察到。然而,研究之间的报告是不一致和相互矛盾的。早产儿通常出生体重较低,这可能与妊娠期较短或母亲营养不良有关。较短的妊娠期与1-2岁初出牙年龄较大和牙齿较少有关。健康婴儿乳牙萌出的影响因素研究有限。本研究旨在确定儿童的出生特征和喂养习惯对第一颗乳牙萌出的影响。

材料与方法:研究对象为200名3-24月龄儿童。有任何潜在疾病的儿童、没有母亲陪伴的儿童和新生儿牙齿/出生牙齿的儿童被排除在外。出生体重、胎龄和分娩类型从儿童的医疗记录中获得。在对儿童进行口腔检查后,对母亲进行结构化访谈,记录有关喂养方法和第一颗乳牙萌出年龄的数据。将胎龄分为>37周和<37周,出生体重分为<1500、1500 ~ 2500和>2500 gm 3组,根据出生后6个月的喂养方式(纯母乳喂养、纯奶瓶喂养、母乳喂养与奶瓶喂养相结合、勺喂)分为4组。

表1:人口特征表

表2:胎龄与首次萌牙时间关系表

表3:出生体重与第一颗牙萌出时间关系表

表4:喂养方式与第一颗牙出牙时间关系表

结果:研究人群的平均出疹年龄为9.17个月。男性9.05月,女性9.44月。与胎龄、出生体重和喂养方法有统计学意义的相关性。胎龄>37周的婴儿、出生体重较高的婴儿以及前6个月纯母乳喂养的婴儿第一乳牙的萌牙时间较早。

结论:外界因素对乳牙萌出有一定影响。需要更多的纵向研究,更大的样本量和匹配混杂因素,以清楚地了解影响乳牙萌出的因素。

原始出处:

Shetty SS,  Mathur A,  Gopalakrishnan D, Influence of Birth Characteristics and Feeding Practices on Eruption of Primary Teeth in Children: A Preliminary Cross-sectional Observational Study.Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2023;16(5)

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[AttachmentFileName(sort=100, fileName=Int J Clin Pediatr Dent:出生特征和喂养方式对儿童乳牙萌出的影响)] GetArticleByIdResponse(id=251280819e2a, projectId=1, sourceId=null, title=Int J Clin Pediatr Dent:出生特征和喂养方式对儿童乳牙萌出的影响, articleFrom=MedSci原创, journalId=11562, copyright=原创, creationTypeList=[1], summary=乳牙萌出过程受强烈的遗传控制,外部环境因素对这一过程也有重要影响。因此,本研究旨在确定出生特征和喂养方式对健康儿童第一颗乳牙萌出的影响。, cover=https://img.medsci.cn/20221109/1668025008122_4754896.webp, authorId=0, author=医路坦克, originalUrl=, linkOutUrl=, content=<p><span style="color: #000000;">乳牙的生长是一个复杂而高度调控的过程。牙齿的出现是人类个体发育的一个重要阶段。虽然</span><span style="color: #000000;">乳牙的生长</span><span style="color: #000000;">过程受强烈的遗传控制,但外部环境因素也对这一过程起着重要作用。乳牙的萌出和脱落以及继发乳牙的萌出是一个具有时间和年龄<a href="https://www.medsci.cn/topic/show?id=6f746e94170">特异性</a>的事件,不仅在儿童保健计划中具有重要意义,而且在某些生长障碍的<a href="https://www.medsci.cn/guideline/list.do?q=%E8%AF%8A%E6%96%AD">诊断</a>中也具有重要意义。儿童身体发育的一个组成部分是口颌系统的发育,该系统对产前环境和产后环境都有反应,前者决定发育速度,后者在生命的第一年改变发育速度。众所周知,低社会经济地位、<a href="https://www.medsci.cn/topic/show?id=d30588111d2">营养不良</a>、低出生体重、产前疾病和<a href="https://www.medsci.cn/topic/show?id=f9b9e9124a8">综合征</a>等情况会影响牙齿的出现。母亲们经常把乳牙的存在作为一种发育指标,以此来决定婴儿的喂养决定。因此,乳牙出现的时间不仅反映了发育差异;同时也促成了它。</span></p> <p><span style="color: #000000;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://img.medsci.cn/20240104/1704352109735_2269929.png" /></span></p> <p><span style="color: #000000;">与喂养有关的神经行为机制是由乳牙的出现形成的,乳牙与婴儿<a href="https://www.medsci.cn/guideline/search?keyword=%E5%85%8D%E7%96%AB">免疫</a>系统的发育是一致的。这意味着一个同步的发育程序,包括初级牙列。婴儿喂养习惯已被证明会影响乳牙的长出时间。许多研究者认为,婴儿出生后6个月的喂养习惯是影响乳牙发育和乳牙萌出时间的重要因素。出生体重反映了整体产前营养环境,并被用作评估宫内环境的标志。出生体重和第一颗牙齿的长出时间之间的关系也被观察到。然而,研究之间的报告是不一致和相互矛盾的。早产儿通常出生体重较低,这可能与妊娠期较短或母亲营养不良有关。较短的妊娠期与1-2岁初出牙年龄较大和牙齿较少有关。健康婴儿乳牙萌出的影响因素研究有限。本研究旨在确定儿童的出生特征和喂养习惯对第一颗乳牙萌出的影响。</span></p> <p><span style="color: #000000;">材料与方法:研究对象为200名3-24月龄儿童。有任何潜在疾病的儿童、没有母亲陪伴的儿童和新生儿牙齿/出生牙齿的儿童被排除在外。出生体重、胎龄和分娩类型从儿童的医疗记录中获得。在对儿童进行口腔检查后,对母亲进行结构化访谈,记录有关喂养方法和第一颗乳牙萌出年龄的数据。将胎龄分为&gt;37周和&lt;37周,出生体重分为&lt;1500、1500 ~ 2500和&gt;2500 gm 3组,根据出生后6个月的喂养方式(纯母乳喂养、纯奶瓶喂养、母乳喂养与奶瓶喂养相结合、勺喂)分为4组。</span></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #000000;">表1:人口特征表</span></p> <p><span style="color: #000000;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://img.medsci.cn/20240104/1704352109738_2269929.png" /></span></p> <p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #000000;">表2:胎龄与首次萌牙时间关系表</span></p> <p><span style="color: #000000;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://img.medsci.cn/20240104/1704352109738_2269929.png" /></span></p> <div class="transout"> <p style="text-align: center;">表3:出生体重与第一颗牙萌出时间关系表</p> </div> <p><span style="color: #000000;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://img.medsci.cn/20240104/1704352109740_2269929.png" /></span></p> <div class="transout"> <p style="text-align: center;">表4:喂养方式与第一颗牙出牙时间关系表</p> </div> <p><span style="color: #000000;"><img style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;" src="https://img.medsci.cn/20240104/1704352109741_2269929.png" /></span></p> <p><span style="color: #000000;">结果:研究人群的平均出疹年龄为9.17个月。男性9.05月,女性9.44月。与胎龄、出生体重和喂养方法有<a href="https://www.medsci.cn/search?q=%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1">统计</a>学意义的相关性。胎龄&gt;37周的婴儿、出生体重较高的婴儿以及前6个月纯母乳喂养的婴儿第一乳牙的萌牙时间较早。</span></p> <p><span style="color: #000000;">结论:外界因素对乳牙萌出有一定影响。需要更多的纵向研究,更大的样本量和匹配混杂因素,以清楚地了解影响乳牙萌出的因素。</span></p> <p><span style="color: #808080; font-size: 12px;">原始出处:</span></p> <p><span style="color: #808080; font-size: 12px;"><a style="color: #808080;" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10753102/pdf/ijcpd-16-724.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Shetty&nbsp;SS,&nbsp;&nbsp;Mathur&nbsp;A,&nbsp;&nbsp;Gopalakrishnan&nbsp;D,&nbsp;Influence of Birth Characteristics and Feeding Practices on Eruption of Primary Teeth in Children: A Preliminary Cross-sectional Observational Study.Int J Clin Pediatr Dent&nbsp;2023;16(5)</a></span></p>, belongTo=, tagList=[TagDto(tagId=75336, tagName=出生特征), TagDto(tagId=485442, tagName=儿童乳牙萌出), TagDto(tagId=485443, tagName=喂养方式)], categoryList=[CategoryDto(categoryId=18, categoryName=儿科, tenant=100), CategoryDto(categoryId=31, categoryName=口腔科, tenant=100), CategoryDto(categoryId=84, categoryName=研究进展, tenant=100), CategoryDto(categoryId=20656, categoryName=梅斯医学, tenant=100)], articleKeywordId=0, articleKeyword=, articleKeywordNum=6, guiderKeywordId=0, guiderKeyword=, guiderKeywordNum=6, opened=1, paymentType=1, paymentAmount=0, recommend=0, recommendEndTime=null, sticky=0, stickyEndTime=null, allHits=1993, appHits=35, showAppHits=0, pcHits=55, showPcHits=1958, likes=2, shares=12, comments=8, approvalStatus=1, publishedTime=Thu Jan 04 18:56:00 CST 2024, publishedTimeString=2024-01-04, pcVisible=1, appVisible=1, editorId=6556162, editor=口腔科新前沿, waterMark=0, formatted=0, deleted=0, version=3, createdBy=893e2269929, createdName=医路坦克, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 15:08:35 CST 2024, updatedBy=92910, updatedName=rayms, updatedTime=Sat Jan 06 22:20:30 CST 2024, ipAttribution=上海, attachmentFileNameList=[AttachmentFileName(sort=100, fileName=Int J Clin Pediatr Dent:出生特征和喂养方式对儿童乳牙萌出的影响)], guideDownload=1)
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    谢谢

    0

  2. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179464, encodeId=249e21e9464a5, content=谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=20, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9c58658087, createdName=ms1000001713362997, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 19:33:07 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179463, encodeId=d08121e9463bd, content=学习了 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=16, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9c58658087, createdName=ms1000001713362997, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 19:32:56 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179289, encodeId=ac8621e92899f, content=认真学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6EF3hKja8nER8RMzxQdria9eCYFhgLTLsDOeqnvIYdeLDz5eP6EnicLuE5gibiawgno4zUA0jAR7Nbtp2llQ9fs3Mk/0, createdBy=278f1986883, createdName=医鸣惊人, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 20:48:27 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=山西省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179304, encodeId=e91d21e93044f, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=14, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Thu Jan 04 23:18:33 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179326, encodeId=abfa21e932648, content=不错,学习了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=12, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b08e8469269, createdName=ms4000000512201075, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 07:08:13 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179325, encodeId=963621e9325bd, content=乳牙的生长是一个复杂而高度调控的过程。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2d3d3015017, createdName=jshbyywk2008, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 07:06:23 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=河北省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179255, encodeId=6eff21e92557d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed1031438a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#出生特征#</a> <a href='/topic/show?id=d15b109608fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童乳牙萌出#</a> <a href='/topic/show?id=9c3d109609b3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喂养方式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=109608, encryptionId=d15b109608fe, topicName=儿童乳牙萌出), TopicDto(id=31438, encryptionId=ed1031438a9, topicName=出生特征), TopicDto(id=109609, encryptionId=9c3d109609b3, topicName=喂养方式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cade5395722, createdName=梅斯管理员, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 16:56:41 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=上海)]
    2024-01-05 ms1000001713362997 来自浙江省

    学习了

    0

  3. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179464, encodeId=249e21e9464a5, content=谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=20, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9c58658087, createdName=ms1000001713362997, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 19:33:07 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179463, encodeId=d08121e9463bd, content=学习了 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=16, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9c58658087, createdName=ms1000001713362997, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 19:32:56 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179289, encodeId=ac8621e92899f, content=认真学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6EF3hKja8nER8RMzxQdria9eCYFhgLTLsDOeqnvIYdeLDz5eP6EnicLuE5gibiawgno4zUA0jAR7Nbtp2llQ9fs3Mk/0, createdBy=278f1986883, createdName=医鸣惊人, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 20:48:27 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=山西省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179304, encodeId=e91d21e93044f, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=14, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Thu Jan 04 23:18:33 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179326, encodeId=abfa21e932648, content=不错,学习了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=12, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b08e8469269, createdName=ms4000000512201075, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 07:08:13 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179325, encodeId=963621e9325bd, content=乳牙的生长是一个复杂而高度调控的过程。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2d3d3015017, createdName=jshbyywk2008, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 07:06:23 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=河北省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179255, encodeId=6eff21e92557d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed1031438a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#出生特征#</a> <a href='/topic/show?id=d15b109608fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童乳牙萌出#</a> <a href='/topic/show?id=9c3d109609b3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喂养方式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=109608, encryptionId=d15b109608fe, topicName=儿童乳牙萌出), TopicDto(id=31438, encryptionId=ed1031438a9, topicName=出生特征), TopicDto(id=109609, encryptionId=9c3d109609b3, topicName=喂养方式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cade5395722, createdName=梅斯管理员, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 16:56:41 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=上海)]
    2024-01-04 医鸣惊人 来自山西省

    认真学习了

    0

  4. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179464, encodeId=249e21e9464a5, content=谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=20, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9c58658087, createdName=ms1000001713362997, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 19:33:07 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179463, encodeId=d08121e9463bd, content=学习了 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=16, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9c58658087, createdName=ms1000001713362997, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 19:32:56 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179289, encodeId=ac8621e92899f, content=认真学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6EF3hKja8nER8RMzxQdria9eCYFhgLTLsDOeqnvIYdeLDz5eP6EnicLuE5gibiawgno4zUA0jAR7Nbtp2llQ9fs3Mk/0, createdBy=278f1986883, createdName=医鸣惊人, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 20:48:27 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=山西省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179304, encodeId=e91d21e93044f, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=14, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Thu Jan 04 23:18:33 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179326, encodeId=abfa21e932648, content=不错,学习了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=12, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b08e8469269, createdName=ms4000000512201075, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 07:08:13 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179325, encodeId=963621e9325bd, content=乳牙的生长是一个复杂而高度调控的过程。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2d3d3015017, createdName=jshbyywk2008, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 07:06:23 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=河北省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179255, encodeId=6eff21e92557d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed1031438a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#出生特征#</a> <a href='/topic/show?id=d15b109608fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童乳牙萌出#</a> <a href='/topic/show?id=9c3d109609b3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喂养方式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=109608, encryptionId=d15b109608fe, topicName=儿童乳牙萌出), TopicDto(id=31438, encryptionId=ed1031438a9, topicName=出生特征), TopicDto(id=109609, encryptionId=9c3d109609b3, topicName=喂养方式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cade5395722, createdName=梅斯管理员, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 16:56:41 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=上海)]
    2024-01-04 1209e435m98(暂无昵称) 来自浙江省

    学习了,谢谢分享

    0

  5. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179464, encodeId=249e21e9464a5, content=谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=20, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9c58658087, createdName=ms1000001713362997, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 19:33:07 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179463, encodeId=d08121e9463bd, content=学习了 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=16, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9c58658087, createdName=ms1000001713362997, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 19:32:56 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179289, encodeId=ac8621e92899f, content=认真学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6EF3hKja8nER8RMzxQdria9eCYFhgLTLsDOeqnvIYdeLDz5eP6EnicLuE5gibiawgno4zUA0jAR7Nbtp2llQ9fs3Mk/0, createdBy=278f1986883, createdName=医鸣惊人, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 20:48:27 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=山西省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179304, encodeId=e91d21e93044f, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=14, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Thu Jan 04 23:18:33 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179326, encodeId=abfa21e932648, content=不错,学习了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=12, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b08e8469269, createdName=ms4000000512201075, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 07:08:13 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179325, encodeId=963621e9325bd, content=乳牙的生长是一个复杂而高度调控的过程。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2d3d3015017, createdName=jshbyywk2008, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 07:06:23 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=河北省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179255, encodeId=6eff21e92557d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed1031438a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#出生特征#</a> <a href='/topic/show?id=d15b109608fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童乳牙萌出#</a> <a href='/topic/show?id=9c3d109609b3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喂养方式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=109608, encryptionId=d15b109608fe, topicName=儿童乳牙萌出), TopicDto(id=31438, encryptionId=ed1031438a9, topicName=出生特征), TopicDto(id=109609, encryptionId=9c3d109609b3, topicName=喂养方式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cade5395722, createdName=梅斯管理员, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 16:56:41 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=上海)]
    2024-01-05 ms4000000512201075

    不错,学习了。

    0

  6. [GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179464, encodeId=249e21e9464a5, content=谢谢, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=20, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9c58658087, createdName=ms1000001713362997, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 19:33:07 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179463, encodeId=d08121e9463bd, content=学习了 , beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=16, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b9c58658087, createdName=ms1000001713362997, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 19:32:56 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179289, encodeId=ac8621e92899f, content=认真学习了, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=https://wx.qlogo.cn/mmopen/NUyjXTCJjo6EF3hKja8nER8RMzxQdria9eCYFhgLTLsDOeqnvIYdeLDz5eP6EnicLuE5gibiawgno4zUA0jAR7Nbtp2llQ9fs3Mk/0, createdBy=278f1986883, createdName=医鸣惊人, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 20:48:27 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=山西省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179304, encodeId=e91d21e93044f, content=学习了,谢谢分享, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=14, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=, createdBy=7c592194322, createdName=1209e435m98(暂无昵称), createdTime=Thu Jan 04 23:18:33 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=浙江省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179326, encodeId=abfa21e932648, content=不错,学习了。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=12, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=b08e8469269, createdName=ms4000000512201075, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 07:08:13 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179325, encodeId=963621e9325bd, content=乳牙的生长是一个复杂而高度调控的过程。, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=24, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=2d3d3015017, createdName=jshbyywk2008, createdTime=Fri Jan 05 07:06:23 CST 2024, time=2024-01-05, status=1, ipAttribution=河北省), GetPortalCommentsPageByObjectIdResponse(id=2179255, encodeId=6eff21e92557d, content=<a href='/topic/show?id=ed1031438a9' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#出生特征#</a> <a href='/topic/show?id=d15b109608fe' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#儿童乳牙萌出#</a> <a href='/topic/show?id=9c3d109609b3' target=_blank style='color:#2F92EE;'>#喂养方式#</a>, beContent=null, objectType=article, channel=null, level=null, likeNumber=19, replyNumber=0, topicName=null, topicId=null, topicList=[TopicDto(id=109608, encryptionId=d15b109608fe, topicName=儿童乳牙萌出), TopicDto(id=31438, encryptionId=ed1031438a9, topicName=出生特征), TopicDto(id=109609, encryptionId=9c3d109609b3, topicName=喂养方式)], attachment=null, authenticateStatus=null, createdAvatar=null, createdBy=cade5395722, createdName=梅斯管理员, createdTime=Thu Jan 04 16:56:41 CST 2024, time=2024-01-04, status=1, ipAttribution=上海)]
    2024-01-05 jshbyywk2008 来自河北省

    乳牙的生长是一个复杂而高度调控的过程。

    0

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