J Manag Care Spec Pharm:哪些美国癌症生存者更可能因费用问题不依从药物治疗?

2018-01-20 梁舒瑶 环球医学网

2018年1月,发表在《J Manag Care Spec Pharm》的一项由美国科学家进行的研究考察了美国癌症生存者成本相关药物非依从性(CRN)的近期趋势。

2018年1月,发表在《J Manag Care Spec Pharm》的一项由美国科学家进行的研究考察了美国癌症生存者成本相关药物非依从性(CRN)的近期趋势。

背景:由于成本,癌症生存者避免使用必要的药物。

目的:在美国癌症生存者一个国民样本中,根据年龄和保险状况,评估数年中CRN的发生率。

方法:使用1999至2012年全国健康访问调查,研究者考察了自我报告CRN(即,过去12个月内,患者报告的无力负担处方药物,导致癌症生存者的非依从性)的发生率和相关性。使用描述性统计学和多变量logistic回归模型,确定癌症生存者中CRN的时间趋势。

结果:在1999年至2012年一个20517例癌症生存者的全国代表性样本中,1788(8.7%)例生存者报告CRN,约代表全国436498例个体。在较为年轻的癌症生存者中,CRN由11.8%(1999年至2005年)显著增加至16.9%(2006年至2012年)(P<0.001)。在年轻的癌症生存者中(年龄45~64岁),2006年至2012年报告CRN的生存者的非参保率(48.5%)高于早期(42.5%;P=0.043)。在年纪较大的癌症生存者中,2006年至2012年报告CRN的个体(5.8%)的Medicare保险覆盖率低于早期(7.8%;P=0.0210)。在校正模型中,无健康保险的年轻癌症生存者比有Medicare补充私人保险的人更可能报告CRN,仅参与Medicare的年纪较大的癌症生存者比由Medicare补充私人保险的人更可能报告CRN。

结论:年轻癌症生存者中,CRN的增加趋势明显。

原始出处:

Lee MJ, Khan MM, Salloum RG.Recent Trends in Cost-Related Medication Nonadherence Among Cancer Survivors in the United States.J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2018 Jan;24(1):56-64. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2018.24.1.56.

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    2018-11-06 jj000001
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    2018-01-29 feather89
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    2018-03-20 AspirantSuo
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    2018-01-25 三生有幸9135

    学习一下谢谢分享

    0

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    2018-01-21 thlabcde

    好资料学习了!

    0

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