J Clin Endocr Metab:青少年和年轻女性多囊卵巢综合征患者的心血管病风险也增加

2015-10-13 小田 译 医学论坛网

既往研究显示多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)女性成人患者心血管疾病风险增加,但有关青少年和年轻的PCOS女性的这种风险是否增加尚有争议。因此,美国学者通过核磁共振光谱法这种新型技术检测低密度脂蛋白(LDL)颗粒的数量来评估心血管风险。 该横断面病例对照研究纳入了临床研究中心的PCOS女性和对照组女性分别35例和20例,获取血液样本和人体测量指标,主要转归指标为核磁共振光谱法测定的LDL颗粒大小

既往研究显示多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)女性成人患者心血管疾病风险增加,但有关青少年和年轻的PCOS女性的这种风险是否增加尚有争议。因此,美国学者通过核磁共振光谱法这种新型技术检测低密度脂蛋白(LDL)颗粒的数量来评估心血管风险。

该横断面病例对照研究纳入了临床研究中心的PCOS女性和对照组女性分别35例和20例,获取血液样本和人体测量指标,主要转归指标为核磁共振光谱法测定的LDL颗粒大小和数量,次要转归指标为LDL颗粒数量与高敏C反应蛋白、腰臀比、雄激素过多症、胰岛素抵抗和脂联素的相关性。

结果显示,与健康对照组相比,PCOS女性的LDL颗粒数量较多(935 ± 412 vs 735 ± 264,P=0.032),LDL颗粒与高敏C反应蛋白(r = 0.37,P=0.006)和腰臀比(r = 0.57,P=0.0003)强相关。较多的LDL颗粒数量驱动主要源于小LDL颗粒数量(sLDLp)差异,即PCOS患者的sLDLp更多(348 ± 305 vs 178 ± 195,P=0.015)。而sLDLp则与Matsuda指数(r = −0.51,P=0.0001)、胰岛素抵抗的稳态模型评估指数(r = 0.41,P=0.002)和脂联素(r = −0.46,P=0.0004)有关,与T无关。

该研究表明,青少年和年轻的PCOS女性患者有致动脉粥样化的脂蛋白谱,提示其增加的心血管风险可能是由内脏脂肪和胰岛素水平所驱动。该研究论文9月15日在线发表于美国《临床内分泌代谢杂志》(J Clin Endocrinol Metabol)。

参考文献:

E. Gourgari,et al.Lipoprotein Particles in Adolescents and Young Women With PCOS Provide Insights Into Their Cardiovascular Risk.J Clin Endocrinol Metabol.2015

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    2016-07-19 guojianrong
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    2016-08-16 一闲
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    2015-10-14 zhouqu_8
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