急性基底动脉闭塞血管内治疗临床试验项目启动

2017-11-24 张楠 科学网

11月18至19日,国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心在京召开了宣武老年医学国际论坛暨2017年老年病预防专业委员会学术年会。会议期间,中国急性基底动脉闭塞血管内治疗临床试验(Basilar Artery Occlusion: Chinese Endovascular Trial,BAOCHE)项目推进会同期举办。


首都医科大学宣武医院副院长吉训明致辞。

11月18至19日,国家老年疾病临床医学研究中心在京召开了宣武老年医学国际论坛暨2017年老年病预防专业委员会学术年会。会议期间,中国急性基底动脉闭塞血管内治疗临床试验(Basilar Artery Occlusion: Chinese Endovascular Trial,BAOCHE)项目推进会同期举办。

据介绍,脑血管病目前的发病率、复发率、致残率、致死率在我国居高不下,给我们国家经济带来巨大压力。

2015年,荷兰急性缺血性卒中血管内治疗多中心随机临床试验(MR CLEAN),延长动脉内急诊神经缺损溶栓时间(EXTEND-IA),小核心梗死灶和近端闭塞缺血性卒中的血管内治疗(ESCAPE),症状出现8小时内、Solitaire FR装置实现血流重建与充分的药物治疗对前循环大血管阻塞出现在的急性脑卒中的随机试验(REVASCAT),以取栓切为目的、应用Solitaire作为主要的血管内治疗(SWIFT PRIME)等5项临床试验,为大脑前循环缺血性卒中机械取栓的安全性和有效性提供了高水平的循证依据。

作为上述五大试验的主要参与者之一,美国匹兹堡大学医学中心教授都铎·G珈汶(Tudor G.Jovin),刚于今年11月又在顶级医学期刊《新英格兰医学杂志》上发表了他的领导完成的一项试验结果。在代号为DAWN的试验中,他们把一部分急性缺血性脑血管病病人取栓治疗的时间窗扩展到24小时。以上这些机械取栓试验均局限于大脑的前循环(即颈动脉系统的大血管闭塞),但对于后循环,也就是对于椎基底动脉系统的急性缺血性脑血管病,目前仍没有证据能说明机械取栓是否会给患者带来益处。

基于此,首都医科大学宣武医院副院长、国家万人计划吉训明和都铎·G珈汶共同发起了BAOCHE。该项目由全国30多家中心参与,将进行大型多中心、随机对照临床试验,目的是评价血管内再通治疗对于发病时间在6~24小时之间的急性基底动脉闭塞患者的安全性及有效性。

据悉,BAOCHE项目受“十三五”国家重点研发计划课题资助,目前已经在30余家研究中心全面启动。BAOCHE计划3年时间完成,届时将为椎基底动脉系统的急性缺血性脑血管病治疗提供高水平证据。

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    2017-11-25 yfjms

    学习

    0

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    2017-11-25 执着追梦

    学习.谢谢分享

    0

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    2017-11-25 yjs木玉

    好好好好好好好好好

    0