SCI REP:成都居民高血压的患病率、知晓率、治疗和控制趋势分析!

2017-08-22 xing.T MedSci原创

在过去十年中,成都居民高血压患病率有所上升,而知晓率、治疗率和控制率仍然相对较低。

近日,Scientific reports 杂志上发表了一篇研究文章,该研究旨在描述2000年至2010年期间中国成都高血压患病率、知晓率、治疗和控制的趋势。

研究人员分别在2000年(n=4850)和2010年(n=5456)对40岁-79岁的参与者进行了两次社区为基础的横断面调查。研究人员对人口学特征、血压(BP)和相关的危险因素进行了评估。

在过去的十年中,研究人员发现参与者的平均收缩压和舒张压分别从117.8 ± 33.9增加到了132.1 ± 21.2 mmHg(P<0.001)和75.3 ± 19.1增加到了79.3 ± 11.2 mmHg(P<0.001  )。高血压患病率从27.7%提高到了29.4%(P<0.001)。高血压知晓率从37.7%提高到了42.5%(P<0.001)。整体治疗率从20.9%提高到了28%(P<0.0001);在知晓高血压的受试者中,其治疗率从46.9%提高到了65.8%(P<0.001)。在高血压患者中,控制率从6.8%提高到了6.9%(P=0.6684)。然而,在知晓和治疗的高血压患者中国,控制率从32.5%下降到了24.3%(P=0.020)。

在过去十年中,成都居民高血压患病率有所上升,而知晓率、治疗率和控制率仍然相对较低。

原始出处:

Gang Huang,et al. Temporal trends in Prevalence, Awareness, Treatment, and Control of Hypertension from 2000 to 2010 in Chengdu, China.Scientific reports. 2017. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-09579-2

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    2017-08-22 1e0f8808m18(暂无匿称)

    高血压的三率有待提高.

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