Mol Diagn Ther:34个癌症相关的基因测序对黑色素瘤患者的利好消息

2015-05-04 范伟 译 MedSci原创

背景:通过对比单点BRAF V600突变的测试,确定新一代34个癌症相关基因测序(NGS)面板对转移性黑色素瘤患者是否是经济效益的治疗选择。 方法:开发了一项决策模型来评估两个测试策略的成本和健康结果。两个测试策略的成本效益从付款人的角度进行分析,两年的时间范围模型参数取自文献。 结果:在基本情况下,基因测序面板的策略花费成本120022美元,每个病人0.721质量调整生存期,而单点突变测试策

背景:通过对比单点BRAF V600突变的测试,确定新一代34个癌症相关基因测序(NGS)面板对转移性黑色素瘤患者是否是经济效益的治疗选择。

方法:开发了一项决策模型来评估两个测试策略的成本和健康结果。两个测试策略的成本效益从付款人的角度进行分析,两年的时间范围模型参数取自文献。

结果:在基本情况下,基因测序面板的策略花费成本120022美元,每个病人0.721质量调整生存期,而单点突变测试策略花费128965美元,每个病人0.704质量调整生存期。因此,基因测序面板策略成本在每个病人上减少了8943美元,而质量调整生存期增加了0.0174。敏感性分析显示,与单点突变测试策略相比,基因测序面板策略有90.9%的几率减少成本和增加质量调整生存期,基因测序面板测试的成本对增量成本影响最小。

结论:与单点突变测试相比,34个癌症相关的基因新一代测序技术面板的使用对转移性黑色素瘤患者的治疗来说是有益的治疗选择,减少成本并能增加质量调整生存期。如果基于案例的结果应用于8900例诊断为转移性黑色素瘤的患者上,在美国每年基因测序面板策略可能节省7960万美元,且增加155个质量调整生存期。

原始出处:

Li Y1, Bare LA, Bender RA, Sninsky JJ, Wilson LS, Devlin JJ, Waldman FM.Cost Effectiveness of Sequencing 34 Cancer-Associated Genes as an Aid for Treatment Selection in Patients with Metastatic Melanoma.Mol Diagn Ther. 2015 Apr 30.

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    2016-03-31 sunylz
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    2015-05-06 zhouanxiu

    看过了

    0

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